Air Conditioner Block Diagram and Working | New Topic

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In this note, we are going to learn about Air Conditioner Block Diagram and Working. Welcome to Diploma to Degree, an ultimate solution for diploma and degree engineering notes.

Author Name: Arun Paul.

Air Conditioner Block Diagram and Working - diploma to degree

What is Air Conditioner System?

An air conditioner is an electrically powered equipment that controls the temperature, humidity, and air quality of an enclosed space by removing heat and moisture from the air. The air conditioner block diagram shows a microcontroller-based smart control system that automates the air conditioner's operation depending on sensor inputs including room temperature, voltage, and current. The system analyzes this data with a PIC microcontroller and operates the air conditioner via a relay, assuring proper operation, energy monitoring, and protection against electrical anomalies.

Air Conditioner Block Diagram and Working

Here is the air conditioner block diagram and its operation, or AC System Block Diagram and Its operation-

1. Current Sensor: The current sensor detects and monitors the amount of current entering the air conditioning system. It helps to monitor power consumption and can detect abnormal current draw, which may indicate a system malfunction or inefficiency.

2. Voltage Sensor: This sensor detects the voltage applied to the air conditioner. It ensures that the voltage remains within the safe working range. If the voltage exceeds the specified range, it may damage the AC unit or reduce performance, hence the system uses this sensor for safety and control.

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